Citron Research

Marked as

Medium Risk Company

Last updated - February 9, 2026

Medium Risk

i
2.3

0

User Score

2.4

Trust Score

2.1

Brand Score

OVERVIEW

About Citron Research

Citron Research, the investment research site run by activist short seller Andrew Left, was cited in a federal indictment alleging a $20 million multi-year market manipulation scheme in which Left used Citron’s website and social media presence to publish misleading stock recommendations aligned with his trading positions

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CONNECTIONS AND RELATIONSHIP

CONTACT INFORMATION

Twitter
@CitronResearch

FINANCIAL RISK AUDIT

For Consumers
For Consumers

High Risk

Based on the available data, we advise consumers to avoid this Company altogether.

This advisory is based on an aggregate risk score derived from OSINT, Adverse Media, Reviews, and Risk Factors identified in our research.

You are likely to be at great risk by engaging in any sort of consumer-related activity with this entity.

For Employees
For Employees

Medium Risk

Based on the available data, we advise employees to be mindful when considering or continuing work with this Company.

This advisory stems from a medium-risk score compiled from OSINT, Adverse Media, Reviews, and Risk Factors uncovered in our analysis.

Employment with this entity may involve moderate risks.

For Banks & Investors
For Banks & Investors

High Risk

Based on the available data, we urge investors and bankers to avoid financial involvement with this Company.

This advisory is informed by an aggregate risk score based on OSINT, Adverse Media, Reviews, and Risk Factors identified through our investigation.

Engaging in investment or lending activities with this entity poses a substantial risk to your financial interests.

ASSESSMENT OUTCOME
  • Safe to Onboard

  • Enhanced Due Diligence required

  • Do Not Onboard

RECOMMENDATIONS
  • Monitor adverse media every 6 months

  • File SAR (Suspicious Activity Report) is warranted

  • Escalation to compliance committee

  • None

Do you agree with this our assessment on Citron Research?

OSINT DATA POINT

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Founder

Andrew Left
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CEO

Andrew Left
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Established

2001
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FormerName

StockLemon
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Jurisdiction

United States
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Headquarters

Boca Raton, Florida
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Industry

FinancialResearch
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Category

ShortSelling
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Strategy

Activism
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Focus

Bearish
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Reports

Commentary
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Publications

Online
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Platform

Website
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ShortPositions

Market
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WebsiteAge

20+Years
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TargetAudience

Investors
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MarketInfluence

High
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RegulatoryScrutiny

Extensive
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CriminalCharges

SecuritiesFraud
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CivilLawsuit

SEC Charges
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IndictmentCounts

19
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AllegedProfits

20Million
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Reputation

Controversial
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ResearchStyle

Investigative
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ENTERPRISE RISK ASSESSMENT (ERA)

Citron is known for aggressive activist short-selling, where its reports can trigger sharp stock declines and market volatility.

U.S. authorities have brought criminal and civil actions alleging market manipulation and misleading trading practices tied to published research.

Critics argue Citron has allegedly published negative reports while holding undisclosed or strategically timed trading positions that could benefit from price drops.

The firm has been repeatedly featured in negative press, particularly around allegations of sensationalized reports and their market impact.

Supporters call them investigative, while detractors question their objectivity, methodology, and selective disclosure of information.

Its reputation is polarized—some investors see it as a fraud watchdog, others as a market agitator with a high-risk influence.

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AML and KYC Assessment

Regulatory and Compliance Screening

  • Sanctions Matches
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • PEP Status
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Watchlist: (Interpol, EU, UN, OFAC, etc).
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Law Enforcement Mentions
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear

Litigation and Legal Proceedings

  • Criminal Proceedings
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Regulatory Enforcement Actions: [SEC, FCA, SEBI, etc.]
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Ongoing Investigations
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Reputational and Adv
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear

Reputational and Adverse Media Risks

  • Negative Media Mentions
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Allegations / Scandals
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Social Media Red Flags
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Censorship Attempts [PR, Takedowns, DMCA Abuse, etc.]
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear

Geographic and Jurisdictional Risk

  • Country Risk Level
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • High-Risk Sections [Crypto, Gambling, Arms, etc.]
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear
  • Offshore Jurisdictions Used [Panama, BVI, Cyprus, etc.]
  • Yes
  • No
  • Unclear

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RED FLAGS AND ADVERSE NEWS

coming

sec.gov

Visit Link

The SEC charged activist short seller Andrew Left and Citron Capital with a $20M fraud scheme for misleading investors via false trading statements.

  • First Detected

    29/07/2024
  • Sentiment Analysis

    Negative
  • Reach

    >1000
  • POV

    Third Person
  • Risk Factor

    High
  • Type

    Regulatory
  • Traffic Source

    Website
  • SERP

    Top 10
  • Share of Voice

    40%
  • Primary Keyword

    Fraud
coming

fintelegram.com

Visit Link

Citron Research and Andrew Left were charged by DOJ and SEC over an alleged $20M scheme using misleading short-seller reports to move stocks.

  • First Detected

    26/07/2024
  • Sentiment Analysis

    Negative
  • Reach

    >1000
  • POV

    Third Person
  • Risk Factor

    High
  • Type

    Legal
  • Traffic Source

    Website
  • SERP

    Top 30
  • Share of Voice

    20%
  • Primary Keyword

    Allegation
coming

justice.gov

Visit Link

DOJ case links Citron Research’s to criminal charges alleging securities fraud and market manipulation tied to short-selling activity.

  • First Detected

    12/01/2026
  • Sentiment Analysis

    Negative
  • Reach

    >1000
  • POV

    Third Person
  • Risk Factor

    High
  • Type

    Legal
  • Traffic Source

    Website
  • SERP

    Top 10
  • Share of Voice

    40%
  • Primary Keyword

    Fraud

Other Red-Flags and Adverse News

redflag
2024 Short Seller Andrew Left Is on the Hook for Securities Fraud.
redflag
2025 Prominent short seller Andrew Left fails to end US criminal fraud case.

Financial Profile for Citron Research

Do you want to unlock a detailed Risk Assessment and audit report for Citron Research?

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Based on user engagement on this review profile, ProConsumer will decide to publish its Risk Audit report for public if a threshold engagement, traffic and user input is achieved.

  • Known Assets: [Real estate, investments, companies]

    greentick
  • Suspicious Transactions

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  • Liabilities: [Bankruptcies, defaults, debts]

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  • Wealth Sources: [Legitimate / Unclear / High-risk]

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  • Bank Relationships

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  • Bank Relationships

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  • Ultimate Beneficial Owner(s) (UBOs)

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  • Shareholding structure

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  • Associated entities & subsidiaries

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  • Offshore / shell company links

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  • Trusts / Nominee arrangements

    greentick
  • Business Model Assessment

    greentick
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Consumer Reviews and Ratings for
Citron Research

All comments are user-generated content and may not be verified. They represent the personal opinions of the public and should not be relied upon. These comments do not influence or determine our overall rating.

User Rating for Citron Research

Citron Research, the investment research site run by activist short seller Andrew Left, was cited in a federal indictment alleging a $20 million multi-year market manipulation scheme in which Left used Citron’s website and social media presence to publish misleading stock recommendations aligned with his trading positions

USER’S SCORE

0

Trust

0

Safety

0

Brand

0

Risk

0

Pros

  • greentick

    Highly experienced

  • greentick

    Well-recognized name

Cons

  • redcros

    Faced allegations of scamming others

  • redcros

    Allegedly sold fake silver

  • redcros

    Sued multiple times

  • redcros

    Unregulated industry

  • redcros

    Alarming number of complaints online

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  • Brand
  • Safety
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